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Factsheet - Mistaken internet payments

Internet banking

Internet banking is an easy way to electronically transfer money from one account to another. It is important to get the BSB and account number right, because banking systems only use the account number when processing the payment. The account name is not used to transfer the payment.

It is important to check (and double check) the account number when entering it in your internet banking system for the first time. If you are making a big payment, we recommend you transfer a small amount first and check that the payment has been received. If you have sent money to the person before and they are in your preferred list, make sure you choose the right person when making the payment.

What is a mistaken internet payment?

If you do enter the wrong account or BSB number the payment will be made to the wrong account (unintended recipient). This is known as a mistaken internet payment.

The ePayments Code sets out a process that will help consumers get your money back if it has gone to the wrong account. The ePayments Code is administered by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). The Code does not apply to small businesses who make internet banking transactions.

What if I transfer money to the wrong account?

If you have made a mistaken internet payment, you need to contact your bank or credit union immediately. Your bankD or credit union will then contact the unintended recipient's bank to try and get the money back.

If the money is still in the other person's bank account and it is a genuine mistake (because the account name and number do not match), then the process for recovering the money depends on how quickly you have reported the mistake to your bank. If you report the mistake:

  • Within 10 business days: the funds will be returned to you.
  • Between 10 business days and 7 months: the recipient's bank will freeze the funds. The recipient will then have 10 business days to show they are entitled to the funds. If they do not, the funds will be returned to you.
  • After 7 months: the funds will only be returned if the other person agrees.

If the money is not in the other person's account when the receiving bank is notified, then the receiving bank must make a reasonable attempt to get the money back. For example, by negotiating with the unintended recipient to repay the funds.

If your bank or credit union does not help you to fix the mistaken internet payment, you can lodge a dispute with us.

What if money is incorrectly transferred into my account?

If money is incorrectly transferred into your account, you should notify your bank. Your bank will then try to return the money to the sender.

You should not spend or withdraw the money transferred into your account by mistake because it is not legally yours and you have to pay it back.

What if I make a mistake using BPAY?

BPAY payments are not covered by the ePayments Code. This is because BPAY uses a different process to resolve mistaken payments. If you have made a mistake using the BPAY system, contact your bank or credit union, as they may be able to advise you of steps you can take to recover the money.

What if I paid the right person, but they didn’t supply the goods or services?

If you transferred money to the right person, but they didn’t supply the goods or service, or the goods are not what you were expecting, this is not a mistaken internet payment.

Your bank or credit union cannot help you get the money back because you authorised the payment. Some websites have a buyer protection policy and you should contact the operator of the website to see if you can claim under that policy.

If you, or someone you authorised, did not make the transfer, then it may be an unauthorised transaction, as opposed to a mistaken internet payment. While unauthorised transactions are also dealt with under the ePayments Code, the process for resolving this issue is different.

If you believe an unauthorised transaction has taken place, notify your bank immediately.

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